Achei um exemplo de como ler aquivos xml, rodou perfeitamente (no Linux), fiz a leitura de uns arquivos aqui no meu HD e tal, enfim funcionou certinho...
/**
* section: xmlReader
* synopsis: Parse an XML file with an xmlReader
* purpose: Demonstrate the use of xmlReaderForFile() to parse an XML file
* and dump the informations about the nodes found in the process.
* (Note that the XMLReader functions require libxml2 version later
* than 2.6.)
* usage: reader1 <filename>
* test: reader1 test2.xml > reader1.tmp; diff reader1.tmp reader1.res; rm reader1.tmp
* author: Daniel Veillard
* copy: see Copyright for the status of this software.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <libxml/xmlreader.h>
#ifdef LIBXML_READER_ENABLED
/**
* processNode:
* @reader: the xmlReader
*
* Dump information about the current node
*/
static void
processNode(xmlTextReaderPtr reader) {
const xmlChar *name, *value;
name = xmlTextReaderConstName(reader);
if (name == NULL)
name = BAD_CAST "--";
value = xmlTextReaderConstValue(reader);
printf("%d %d %s %d %d",
xmlTextReaderDepth(reader),
xmlTextReaderNodeType(reader),
name,
xmlTextReaderIsEmptyElement(reader),
xmlTextReaderHasValue(reader));
if (value == NULL)
printf("\n");
else {
if (xmlStrlen(value) > 40)
printf(" %.40s...\n", value);
else
printf(" %s\n", value);
}
}
/**
* streamFile:
* @filename: the file name to parse
*
* Parse and print information about an XML file.
*/
static void
streamFile(const char *filename) {
xmlTextReaderPtr reader;
int ret;
reader = xmlReaderForFile(filename, NULL, 0);
if (reader != NULL) {
ret = xmlTextReaderRead(reader);
while (ret == 1) {
processNode(reader);
ret = xmlTextReaderRead(reader);
}
xmlFreeTextReader(reader);
if (ret != 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s : failed to parse\n", filename);
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open %s\n", filename);
}
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
if (argc != 2)
return(1);
/*
* this initialize the library and check potential ABI mismatches
* between the version it was compiled for and the actual shared
* library used.
*/
LIBXML_TEST_VERSION
streamFile(argv[1]);
/*
* Cleanup function for the XML library.
*/
xmlCleanupParser();
/*
* this is to debug memory for regression tests
*/
xmlMemoryDump();
return(0);
}
#else
int main(void) {
fprintf(stderr, "XInclude support not compiled in\n");
exit(1);
}
#endif
Agora tentei abrir um arquivo xml da internet mas não deu certo, vejam:
Pergunta
GABRIEL_LOGAN
Galera,
Achei um exemplo de como ler aquivos xml, rodou perfeitamente (no Linux), fiz a leitura de uns arquivos aqui no meu HD e tal, enfim funcionou certinho...
Vejam o codigo abaixo, bem simples ele.
//------------
//COPILED: gcc `xml2-config --cflags --libs` -o reader1 reader1.c
//------------
/** * section: xmlReader * synopsis: Parse an XML file with an xmlReader * purpose: Demonstrate the use of xmlReaderForFile() to parse an XML file * and dump the informations about the nodes found in the process. * (Note that the XMLReader functions require libxml2 version later * than 2.6.) * usage: reader1 <filename> * test: reader1 test2.xml > reader1.tmp; diff reader1.tmp reader1.res; rm reader1.tmp * author: Daniel Veillard * copy: see Copyright for the status of this software. */ #include <stdio.h> #include <libxml/xmlreader.h> #ifdef LIBXML_READER_ENABLED /** * processNode: * @reader: the xmlReader * * Dump information about the current node */ static void processNode(xmlTextReaderPtr reader) { const xmlChar *name, *value; name = xmlTextReaderConstName(reader); if (name == NULL) name = BAD_CAST "--"; value = xmlTextReaderConstValue(reader); printf("%d %d %s %d %d", xmlTextReaderDepth(reader), xmlTextReaderNodeType(reader), name, xmlTextReaderIsEmptyElement(reader), xmlTextReaderHasValue(reader)); if (value == NULL) printf("\n"); else { if (xmlStrlen(value) > 40) printf(" %.40s...\n", value); else printf(" %s\n", value); } } /** * streamFile: * @filename: the file name to parse * * Parse and print information about an XML file. */ static void streamFile(const char *filename) { xmlTextReaderPtr reader; int ret; reader = xmlReaderForFile(filename, NULL, 0); if (reader != NULL) { ret = xmlTextReaderRead(reader); while (ret == 1) { processNode(reader); ret = xmlTextReaderRead(reader); } xmlFreeTextReader(reader); if (ret != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "%s : failed to parse\n", filename); } } else { fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open %s\n", filename); } } int main(int argc, char **argv) { if (argc != 2) return(1); /* * this initialize the library and check potential ABI mismatches * between the version it was compiled for and the actual shared * library used. */ LIBXML_TEST_VERSION streamFile(argv[1]); /* * Cleanup function for the XML library. */ xmlCleanupParser(); /* * this is to debug memory for regression tests */ xmlMemoryDump(); return(0); } #else int main(void) { fprintf(stderr, "XInclude support not compiled in\n"); exit(1); } #endifAgora tentei abrir um arquivo xml da internet mas não deu certo, vejam:
cd '/home/logan/ex3'
logan@debian:~$ cd '/home/logan/ex3'
logan@debian:~/ex3$ '/home/logan/ex3/reader1' 'http://www.ovh.pt/produtos/dotie.xml'
error : Operation in progress
Unable to open http://www.ovh.pt/produtos/dotie.xml
logan@debian:~/ex3$
alguém PODERIA ME AJUDAR? COMO FACO PRA ACESSAR UM XML PELA INTERNET?
OBRIGADO
GABRIEL
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